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Europe goes Crypto (Part X) – The Crypto Exchange Under MiCAR
Crypto exchanges will be strictly regulated under the MiCAR regime in the future. What regulatory obligations will operators have to fulfill and which crypto assets may be listed?
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Decentralized Exchanges – Crypto Exchanges Without a BaFin License?
Decentralization was one of the main motivations of the authors of the Bitcoin whitepaper in 2008. The Bitcoin ecosystem was supposed to enable payments between the users without the necessity of intermediaries such as payment processors or banks. While the possibility of peer-to-peer payments is an inherent use case with all cryptocurrencies the trading of […]
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Initial Exchange Offerings – What is that and Can They Be an Alternative to STOs?
Some of the biggest internationally operating crypto exchanges started recently to offer so called initial exchange offerings (IEO). For a couple of months now, interested companies can procure funds through this new blockchain funding method by publicly offering their blockchain tokens on platforms like Binance Launchpad, KuCoin, Bittrex IEO, Huobi Prime and OK Jumpstarter. By […]
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Building a Crypto Exchange (Part IV) – The Crypto Broker
Eine Krypto Tauschplattform kann auf vielerlei Arten ausgestaltet werden. Die sie ausmachende Kernfunktion ist das Zusammenbringen von Angebot und Nachfrage hinsichtlich der Anschaffung und Veräußerung von Kryptowährungen. Auch Plattformen, die kein automatisiertes Order-Matching-Verfahren bieten oder nicht selbst als Vertragspartner ihrer Kunden beim Kauf oder Verkauf von Kryptowährungen auftreten, sondern sich auf die grundlegende Aufgabe der […]
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Building a Crypto Exchange (Part III) – The Crypto Exchange Bureau
A crypto exchange platform does not always have to be designed comparable to professional stock exchanges for requiring the operator to obtain a BaFin permission. Platforms not automatically matching and executing the buy and sell orders of the users can also be required to acquire a BaFin permission prior to its launch if it is […]
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Building a Crypto Exchange (Part II) – The Multilateral Crypto Trading Facility
Bitcoins and comparable cryptocurrencies are, according to BaFin, classified as financial instruments as defined in the German Banking Act (KWG). Therefore, a BaFin license is a mandatory prerequisite for operating a crypto exchange in Germany. What are the requirements to fulfil in order to obtain such license and what are the conceptual design options for […]
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Building a Crypto Exchange (Part I) – What are the Regulatory Design Possibilities?
Since BaFin qualifies Bitcoins and comparable cryptocurrencies as financial instruments, the operating of a crypto exchange requires the operator to be BaFin licensed. But what are the requirements to fulfill in order to acquire such license and what are the conceptual design options that businesses have for meeting these requirements while at the same time […]